Injury lateral to the sacral foramina. Types of fractures of the sacrum:
Sacral Fractures - Trauma - Orthobullets from upload.orthobullets.com
There are several classification systems for sacral fractures, but the most commonly employed are the denis classification and subclassification systems, and the type 3: Suspect sacral fractures in patients with pelvic ring injuries. Cervical spine fractures thoracolumbar spine fractures sacral spine fractures.
Reduction of type c3 injuries depend on the ability to obtain appropriate fracture length and alignment.
Traumatic fractures of the sacrum can occur in conjunction with other types of pelvic and spinal fractures. It must be remembered and evaluated with lateral sacral radiography or computed tomography in patients who falled or jumped from high levels. Traumatic fractures of the sacrum can occur in conjunction with other types of pelvic and spinal fractures. One patient had failed fracture reduction and went on to sacral malunion that required a late sacral extension osteotomy to restore her ability to stand upright. Type in at least one full word to see suggestions list. 1 sacral insufficiency fracture with a horizontal component through s2. Historically it has been described following falls from a height and a high velocity mechanism is often required for this injury. High incidence of neurologic complications. Which of the following fracture patterns seen in figures a through e would give this patient the highest risk of associated nerve injury? Rheumatologists should consider sacral fracture in pregnant or nursing patients with buttock pain. Comminuted s1 segment, usually due to axial compression. These injuries commonly occur as a result of serious about half of traumatic sacral fractures are associated with injuries to the nerves that exit the lowest segments of the spinal cord. Modified from the denis classification zone i: Journal of surgical case reports, 3. Zone iii longitudinal (midline fracture) •involving the sacral canal •ct axial cut clearly shows the injury. Cervical spine fractures thoracolumbar spine fractures sacral spine fractures. Sacral fractures often occur below lumbar fusions the longer the adjacent level the higher the risk of further displacement sacral kyphosis leads to loss of sagittal balance which increases deforming forces.
